AI Startup Funding in Silicon Valley Hits $150B in 2025 — Big Rounds Dominate

  • Silicon Valley’s largest AI startups raised a record US$150 billion (about RMB 1.05 trillion) in 2025, far exceeding the 2021 peak of US$92 billion.
  • A few massive rounds—US$41 billion for OpenAI, US$13 billion for Anthropic, and over US$14 billion from Meta into Scale AI—skew the totals and dominate the funding landscape.
  • Investors and founders are prioritizing “fortresslike” balance sheets and frequent large raises to prepare for potential funding slowdowns and valuation resets.
  • Despite headline growth, funding is highly concentrated in late-stage AI leaders while early-stage deals, active VC firms, and exits are declining, heightening concentration and valuation risks.
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The report from 36Kr claims that Silicon Valley’s largest unlisted (primarily AI) startups have amassed US$150 billion in financing through 2025—roughly RMB 1.05 trillion—recording a new high well beyond previous peaks such as the US$92 billion in 2021. [1],[2] The article roots this surge in the AI boom and investor behavior that prefers certainty: late-stage deals, infrastructure build-out, and resource hoarding in expectation of tighter capital conditions ahead. [2]

Three megadeals dominate the round-off: first, the US$41 billion round for OpenAI led by SoftBank; second, Anthropic’s US$13 billion round in September; third, Meta’s more than US$14 billion investment in Scale AI. [2] These few transactions contribute massively to the total, creating distortion: they pull up aggregate totals but may not be reflective of the funding landscape for typical startups. [3]

The strategic posture across founders and investors is defensive: with concern about overinvestment, valuation resets, or macroeconomic pullbacks, many firms are raising more frequently than usual—some after just months, not years—and emphasizing cash reserves or reducing burn. [2] The term “fortress‐like balance sheets” signifies a shift from growth‐at-all-costs modeling to resilience. [1],[2]

However, this boom is uneven. While top AI players have access to abundant capital, many early-stage firms are reporting difficulty raising funds. Also, the overall number of active venture firms is declining; data shows venture capital investment in Silicon Valley and San Francisco was US$69 billion in 2024, down from the breakout US$84.8 billion peak in 2021. [3] This polarization raises risks: fewer companies receiving large sums inflate valuations, but exit activity and revenue generation may lag.

From a risk and strategy standpoint, there is clear signal that capital allocation is reaching saturation at the top end. Investors should watch for valuation compressions, regulatory changes (especially around AI), macroeconomic tightening (interest rates, inflation), and exit inflection points (IPOs, M&A). For startups: securing differentiation, building defensible moats (technical, data, regulatory), and focus on unit economics will be crucial.

Open questions include: how many of the top‐funded firms will reach profitable or self-sustaining states; whether newer startups can break through amid intense competition; when (and how sharply) investor sentiment may shift; and the role of policy, regulation, and competitive dynamics to shape which firms succeed.

Supporting Notes
  • Silicon Valley’s largest unlisted startups raised US$150 billion in 2025—about RMB 1.05 trillion—to insulate against a predicted slowdown in AI funding. [2]
  • Previous record was US$92 billion in 2021, far outpaced by the current year’s total. [2]
  • OpenAI raised US$41 billion led by SoftBank; Anthropic raised US$13 billion; Scale AI: over US$14 billion from Meta. [2]
  • Investors recommend building strong reserves; frequency of fundraising is increasing among top AI firms, even when smaller startups are facing fewer funding opportunities. [2]
  • In 2024: venture capital in the SV/SF region was US$69 billion; in 2021 it had reached a peak of US$84.8 billion. [3]
  • Geographic and sectoral concentration is high; AI deals and later-stage funding dominate, early-stage and seed rounds are thinning. [3],[4]
  • Value creation remains speculative for many: some large rounds come despite persistent losses and high burn, particularly tied to costs of computing, infrastructure, and talent. [2]

Sources

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